If you’re considering a career in nursing, one of the first questions you’ll ask is, “How many years is nursing school?” The answer depends on your chosen career path, the degree you pursue, and whether you study full-time or part-time.
This guide breaks down nursing school length by program type, explains what to expect at each stage, and shows how Ulosca.com’s prep tests and study materials can help you succeed at every step.
Nursing School Length by Degree
Nursing education offers multiple entry points, each with its own timeline and requirements. Here’s a breakdown of the most common nursing degrees and how long each typically takes:
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Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) / Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)
- Program Duration: 12–18 months full-time
- Where Offered: Community colleges, vocational schools
- Role: Entry-level nursing, working under RNs and doctors
- Nursing school years required: About 1–1.5 years
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
- Program Duration: 2 years full-time
- Where Offered: Community colleges
- Role: Prepares you to become a Registered Nurse (RN)
- Nursing school years required: 2 years
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
- Program Duration: 4 years full-time
- Where Offered: Colleges and universities
- Role: Registered Nurse with broader career options, leadership, and higher salary potential
- Nursing school years required: 4 years
Accelerated and Bridge Programs
- Accelerated BSN: 16–18 months (for those with a prior bachelor’s degree)
- RN-to-BSN: 1–2 years (for RNs with an ADN seeking a BSN)
- LPN-to-RN or LPN-to-BSN: 1–3 years, depending on credits and program structure
Master’s and Advanced Degrees
- Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): 1–2 years after BSN
- Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP): 2–5 years after MSN or BSN
- Nurse Practitioner (NP): 5–6 years total from BSN to NP certification
Nursing School Timeline
Several factors affect how long it takes to finish nursing school:
- Program type: LPN, ADN, BSN, MSN, DNP, and bridge/accelerated programs all have different timelines.
- Full-time vs. part-time: Part-time study or working while in school can extend your nursing school completion time.
- Prerequisites: Some programs require prerequisite courses in biology, chemistry, or anatomy and physiology before you start core nursing classes.
- Clinical hours: All nursing degrees require hands-on clinical experience, which is built into the program timeline.
- Prior education: If you already have a degree, accelerated or post-degree programs can shorten your path.
How Long Does It Take to Become a Nurse?
- LPN/LVN: About 1 year
- ADN-RN: 2 years
- BSN-RN: 4 years
- Nurse Practitioner (NP): 5–6 years (BSN + MSN/DNP + certification)
These are typical for full-time students. If you attend part-time or need to complete prerequisites, add extra time.
>>>See also How Long Does It Take to Earn a Bachelor’s Degree in Nursing?<<<
Nursing School in the USA and Canada
- USA: Most RNs complete either a 2-year ADN or 4-year BSN. LPN/LVN programs are about 1 year.
- Canada: Most RNs earn a 4-year BSN, while practical nursing diplomas take about 2 years.
- Community College Options: ADN and LPN programs are widely available at community colleges and often offer the fastest route to entry-level nursing roles.
>>>Check out Nursing Licensure By State<<<
Fast-Track and Bridge Nursing Programs
If you already have a bachelor’s degree in another field, accelerated BSN programs can get you an RN license in as little as 16–18 months. RN-to-BSN and LPN-to-RN bridge programs are also designed for working nurses to advance their education in 1–2 years.
How Many Years Is Nursing School for Different Degrees?
- Practical Nursing Diploma (LPN/LVN): 1–1.5 years
- Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): 2 years
- Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): 4 years
- Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): 1–2 years after BSN
- Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP): 2–5 years after MSN/BSN
Nursing School Requirements and Clinical Hours
All nursing programs require a mix of classroom learning and clinical experience. Clinical hours are mandatory and ensure you gain hands-on patient care skills. Prerequisites may include courses in biology, chemistry, anatomy, and physiology. Meeting these requirements is essential for program admission and success.
What’s the Fastest Way to Become a Nurse?
The quickest route is an LPN/LVN program (about 1 year). For those aiming to become an RN, an ADN program at a community college can be completed in 2 years. If you already have a bachelor’s degree in another field, accelerated BSN programs can get you there in 16–18 months.
Can You Finish Nursing School in Less Than 4 Years?
Yes, if you pursue an ADN, LPN, or accelerated BSN program, you can become a nurse in less than 4 years. However, a traditional BSN takes 4 years, and advanced degrees require additional time.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Many Years Does It Take to Become a Nurse?
To become an LPN, it takes about 1 year. To become an RN, it’s typically 2 years for an ADN or 4 years for a BSN. Advanced roles like nurse practitioner require 5–6 years of education and training.
What Is a 2 Year Nurse Degree Called?
A 2-year nursing degree is called an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN). Graduates are eligible to take the NCLEX-RN exam and become registered nurses.
How Long Is the Average Nursing School?
Most students spend 2–4 years in nursing school, depending on the degree and program type.
Is a 2 Year Nursing Degree Hard?
Yes, ADN programs are intensive and require dedication. You’ll complete rigorous coursework, clinical hours, and exams, but it’s a manageable and popular path for many aspiring nurses.
Conclusion
Nursing school length varies based on your chosen degree, prior education, and study pace. Whether you’re aiming for a 1-year LPN, a 2-year ADN, a 4-year BSN, or an advanced nursing degree, there’s a path that fits your goals and timeline. Each route demands dedication, strong study skills, and clinical experience-but the rewards are lifelong.
No matter which nursing program you choose, Ulosca.com is your partner for success. Our exact prep tests, study guides, and official exam resources ensure you’re fully prepared for every challenge. Start your nursing journey with confidence and let Ulosca.com help you achieve your dream career in nursing!